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Abstract The reaction of aluminum alkoxide in straight-chain primary alcohols at elevated temperatures yielded the alkyl derivatives of boehmite [AlO(OH)1-x (OR) x ], a class of intercalation compound where the guest moieties are covalently bonded to the host boehmite layers. The addition of small amounts of water to the reaction system yielded another phase having a larger basal spacing. XRD, IR, and elemental analysis showed that the products had the boehmite layer structure with the alkyl moieties incorporated between the boehmite layers. IR spectra of the products also exhibited bands due to hydrogen bonding between the boehmite layers. These results suggest that the products are the alkyl derivatives of boehmite having the second stage structure. Because water in the reaction medium facilitated the hydrolysis of intermediate aluminum alkoxides, the product with the second stage structure had smaller alkyl/Al ratio and therefore had smaller basal spacing than that expected from the corresponding first stage product. 相似文献
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Tetsuo Kusumoto Ken-Ichi Sato Kumiko Ogino Tamejiro Hiyama Sadao Takehara Masashi Osawa 《Liquid crystals》2013,40(3):727-732
Abstract New chiral dopants β-hydroxy ketones 1, 1,3-diols 2, 1,3-dioxanes 3 and 1,3-dioxan-2-ones 4 were designed and synthesized. Reaction of (R)-1,2-epoxyoctane with carbanions derived from 2-(4-substituted phenyl)-1,3-dithianes followed by hydrolysis of the resulting hydroxy dithianes afforded 1. Reduction of 1 gave the diols 2, which yielded 3 upon acetalization and 4 upon carbonation. The syn isomers of 2, 3, and 4 exhibited larger spontaneous polarizations, when applied as chiral dopants, than the anti isomers or hydroxy ketones 1. 相似文献
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Akihiko Ishii Masashi Saitoh Tetsuhiko Kawai Masami Murata Juzo Nakayama 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(8-9):2025-2026
The reaction of isolable dithiirane 1-oxides with (Ph 3 P) 2 Pt( m 2 -C 2 H 4 ) provided the title complexes in high yields. 31 P NMR spectroscopy of the phosphine ligands of the complexes and x-ray crystallographic analysis of a complex were reported. 相似文献
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Correlations between single qubit and classical environment are studied by means of the stochastic Liouville equation, where a dephasing coupling between them is assumed. When the dephasing of the qubit is characterized by the two-state-jump Markov process, the properties of the total, classical and quantum correlations are examined. 相似文献
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Yan Binggong Kang Lei Kotobuki Masashi He Linchun Liu Bin Jiang Kaiyong 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》2021,25(2):527-534
Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry - We report effectiveness of dopants selected from group 13, such as B, Ga, and In, on the conductivity of Li1.5Al0.5Ge1.5(PO4)3 (LAGP) that is recognized as... 相似文献
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Joji Ohshita Takashi Kai Yohei Adachi Kosuke Yamaji Masashi Nakamura Seiji Watase Shingo Mori Noritsumi Matsuyama 《应用有机金属化学》2020,34(1):e5306
Disilane- and disiloxane-bridged bipyridyls ( DSBPy and DSOBPy ) were prepared and their optical properties were investigated in comparison with those of previously reported monosilane- and monogermane-bridged counterparts. The UV–visible absorption and photoluminescence bands of DSBPy and DSOBPy were blue-shifted as a result of elongation of the bridging units from monosilane and monogermane to disilane and disiloxane, likely due to the enhanced twisting of the bipyridyl units. Phosphorescent complexes DSBPy–Cu and DSOBPy–Cu were prepared by the interaction of DSBPy and DSOBPy with Cu2I2(PPh3)2. X-ray diffraction studies of their single-crystal structures revealed polymeric structures composed of repeat units of DSBPy or DSOBPy and [CuII(PPh3)]2. Organic light-emitting diodes with the ITO/PEDOT:PSS/ DSBPy–Cu or DSOBPy–Cu :PCTSQ/TAZ/Al structure were fabricated to examine the applications of the complexes as electroluminescent materials. The devices emitted yellow light with emission maxima at approximately 600 nm, and maximal luminance reached 120 and 190 cd m−2 for devices based on DSBPy–Cu and DSOBPy–Cu , respectively. The performance of the DSOBPy–Cu -based device was improved by using TAZ as the dopant of the emissive layer, and luminance was increased to 390 cd m−2. 相似文献